How to Protect and Register Your Company’s Trademark
Forming a company does not automatically register its trademark. Find out how to search for and apply for protection through the Spanish Patent and Trademark Office (OEPM).
A company name identifies the company in the Commercial Register. A trademark distinguishes products or services in the marketplace. Obtaining a company name is not the same as registering a trademark, nor does it guarantee that the sign is available in every context.
An application for a national trademark is filed with the Spanish Patent and Trademark Office (OEPM). A granted registration lasts ten years from the application date and may be renewed for successive periods, according to the official information.
Before applying
- Decide which sign you want to protect and who will own it.
- Search for earlier trademarks and trade names using the OEPM’s official search tool. A search alone does not guarantee that the application will be granted.
- Identify the products or services and consult the Nice Classification. The scope of protection you request affects which classes you should include.
- Check the instructions, current fees, and filing methods on the OEPM’s online portal and its page on trademark and trade name fees. Fees may change; this guide does not list fixed amounts.
- Submit the application and monitor official notifications throughout the process. The OEPM publishes guidance on examination, oppositions, and decisions.
What documents to prepare
Follow the current OEPM form. You will generally need to identify the applicant, specify the sign being applied for, and list the products or services. The representation of the sign and other details depend on the type of trademark and the application.
Frequently asked questions
Does incorporating my company protect its name as a trademark? No. These are separate procedures and rights.
Does a Spanish trademark protect me in other countries? Its territorial scope is determined by the registration you apply for. For protection in other territories, consult the relevant systems and offices.
How much does it cost, and how long does it take? This depends on the application, the current fees, and how the procedure progresses. Check the OEPM’s latest information; timelines and outcomes are not guaranteed.
Request assistance
MDH Emprende offers guidance and application management services for trademark applications. Learn more about the service and request information or a quote at National trademark registration. Availability and scope will be confirmed before the process begins.